By Jason Samuel
The Supplement Trap
4 min read

The Stack Nobody Needs Yet
Every week someone asks me about my supplement stack. I take 40+ supplements daily. When I share that list, people want to copy it immediately.
That's the wrong move. And I tell them so every time.
Why Most Supplement Spending Is Wasted
Here's what I see constantly. Someone eats 1,800 calories of processed food, sleeps five hours, doesn't track protein, and then asks which brand of ashwagandha they should buy.
That's like putting premium racing fuel in a car with flat tires and a cracked engine block. The fuel isn't the problem.
Supplements are the last 5%. They're the finishing layer on top of a solid foundation. Without that foundation, you're lighting money on fire.
The Hierarchy That Actually Matters
I think about nutrition in four layers, in this order.
Layer 1: Calories
Are you eating enough to support your goals? Or too much? This is the most basic input and most people have no idea where they stand.
If you're trying to build muscle and eating 1,600 calories, no supplement on earth will fix that. If you're trying to lose fat and eating 3,500 calories, fat burners won't save you.
Track your calories for two weeks. Just measure. You'll be shocked at what you find.
Layer 2: Macronutrients
Once calories are dialed, the next question is the breakdown. How much protein, fat, and carbs?
For most people, protein is the gap. The research is clear: 0.7-1g per pound of bodyweight supports muscle growth and recovery. Most people eat half that.
Getting adequate protein from whole food sources will do more for your body composition than any supplement ever could.
Layer 3: Food Quality
After calories and macros, food quality matters. Whole foods over processed. Vegetables, lean proteins, quality fats, complex carbs. Micronutrient density from real food is hard to replicate with pills.
If you're hitting your calorie and macro targets with fast food and protein bars, upgrading to whole foods will change how you feel, how you recover, and how you perform.
Layer 4: Supplements
Now we're here. After the first three layers are solid, supplements can fill gaps and provide targeted benefits.
This is where I operate. My foundation is locked in, so the supplements actually do something measurable. Without that foundation, they'd be noise.
What I Actually Take and Why
I'm not going to list all 40+ here. But I'll share the categories and the logic.
Foundational. Vitamin D3 (most people are deficient), magnesium glycinate (supports sleep and recovery), omega-3s (inflammation management), and a quality multivitamin as insurance.
Performance. Creatine monohydrate (the most studied supplement in existence, it works), citrulline malate (blood flow and endurance), and caffeine (strategically, not constantly).
Longevity. NMN, CoQ10, and a few others based on current research. These are more speculative, and I track bloodwork to validate.
Recovery. Tart cherry extract, turmeric/curcumin, and collagen peptides. I'm 45. Recovery isn't optional anymore.
Every item on my list has a reason. I've added and removed things over years based on bloodwork, how I feel, and whether the research supports it. This isn't a static list I copied from a podcast.
The Questions to Ask Before Buying Anything
Before you buy a supplement, ask yourself these five things.
- Am I eating enough calories for my goals? If no, fix that first.
- Am I hitting my protein target? If no, fix that first.
- Am I eating mostly whole foods? If no, fix that first.
- What specific problem am I trying to solve? "General health" isn't specific enough. Low energy? Poor sleep? Slow recovery? Name it.
- Is there research supporting this supplement for my specific issue? Not a podcast ad. Actual research.
If you can't answer all five clearly, you're not ready for supplements. You're ready for better food.
The Industry Doesn't Want You to Know This
Supplement companies make money when you buy things you don't need. The marketing is designed to make you feel like you're missing something.
You're probably not missing a supplement. You're missing consistency with the basics.
I say this as someone who spends serious money on supplements monthly. They work for me because I've earned the right to use them by nailing everything else first. That's not gatekeeping. That's just how biology works.
The Bottom Line
My 40+ supplement stack is the result of years of building the foundation underneath it. If I had to choose between my supplements and my nutrition fundamentals, the supplements go in the trash without hesitation.
Get the basics right. Then, and only then, start stacking. Your wallet and your body will thank you.



